Apple

The king of Himalayan orchards. Apple is the primary commercial fruit across Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Jammu & Kashmir.

SAN-CIV®

Malus domestica

The SAN-CIV® strain (botanically registered as FUCIV51) was developed in Italy by the Consortium of Italian Fruit Nurseries (CIV) as a breakthrough clone engineered to color withou...

The SAN-CIV® strain (botanically registered as FUCIV51) was developed in Italy by the Consortium of Italian Fruit Nurseries (CIV) as a breakthrough clone engineered to color without extreme weather assistance. Grown on medium-vigor, open-spreading trees requiring standard cross-pollinators like Gala, it produces medium-to-large, exceptionally symmetric, round-conical fruit. Its color quality is elite, showcasing a highly uniform, intense pinkish-red full blush covering up to 100% of the skin without any striping or muddy green background. Requiring 600 to 800 winter chilling hours, its genetic coloring advantage allows it to hit full color early, making it highly optimal for mid-elevation Himalayan belts between 5,000 and 9,000 feet without risking late-October frost damage. Ready for harvest mid-to-late October as sugars surge past 15% Brix, this stable clone resists watercore and skin russeting. Its dense, crisp, creamy-white flesh delivers outstanding storage performance, keeping perfectly for six months in standard refrigeration and twelve months in controlled atmospheres.

Altitude Range

Relative to other Apple varieties

1,000 ft 5,000 ft to 9,000 ft 9,000 ft

Chilling Hours

Relative to other Apple varieties

1,000
hours
200 1,000

Ideal Temperature

Relative to other Apple varieties

-4°C -2°C to 30°C 35°C

Days to Maturity

160d
100d 180d

Flowering

Mid

Harvest Window

Mid October – November

Rain Tolerance

Medium

Available soon

Available soon

Storage Life

Excellent

Storage Duration

1mo 9mo 10mo

Market Demand

High

Export Quality

Certified

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